What is the cause of chondrosarcoma?
What causes chondrosarcoma? The exact cause of chondrosarcoma is not known. There may be a genetic or chromosomal component that makes certain individuals more open to this type of malignancy. Chondrosarcomas have been observed as a late consequence of radiation therapy for other cancers.
What is the survival rate of chondrosarcoma?
The 5-year survival rate for chondrosarcoma is 75.2%, which is much higher than that of osteosarcoma and Ewing sarcoma 3. Tumor size, grade, stage, local recurrence, metastasis at presentation, systemic treatment, and radiotherapy are all associated with the prognosis of chondrosarcoma 4-7.
Is chondrosarcoma benign or malignant?
Cartilage plays an important role in the growth process. There are many different types of cartilage that are present throughout the body. Chondrosarcoma is a malignant type of bone cancer that primarily affects the cartilage cells of the femur (thighbone), arm, pelvis, knee, and spine.
What is angiosarcoma caused by?
The most widely known cause of angiosarcoma is lymphedema, the swelling of an area of the body due to the collection of fluid. Angiosarcoma can also occur due to radiation exposure or treatment, and angiosarcoma has been associated with carcinogens such as vinyl chloride, arsenic and thorium dioxide.
What is the meaning of Chondro?
Definition of chondro- : cartilage achondroplasia chondrocyte History and Etymology for chondro- combining form from Greek chóndros “grain (of wheat, salt, etc.), seed, groats, gristle, cartilage (this sense perhaps from the gritty texture of cartilage when chewed),” of uncertain origin
What do you need to know about chondromalacia?
Chondromalacia 1 The joints in your body are cushioned with a type of tissue called articular cartilage. 2 Symptoms. The most common symptom of chondromalacia is a dull,… 3 Diagnosis. Your doctor also will ask about the type of work you do and your recreational… 4 Expected Duration. Because articular cartilage heals poorly,…
What is the meaning of the prefix chondr-?
Closely related to chondr- is chondro-, as in chondromere, which is used in medical terms to indicate “cartilage” and scientific terms to indicate “grain” or “granular.” One example of a medical term that features the combining form chondr- is chondrectomy, meaning “the excision of cartilage.”
What is the origin of the word chondroitus?
combining form from Greek chóndros “grain (of wheat, salt, etc.), seed, groats, gristle, cartilage (this sense perhaps from the gritty texture of cartilage when chewed),” of uncertain origin